From: Anonymous CCCXXIV

Sent: Tuesday, October 14, 2003 9:15 AM

To: 'Gary S. Gevisser '

Subject: more insurance company / auditor abuse

 

  

Pennsylvania Officials Accuse Accountant of Hiding Truth about Insurance Firm KNIGHT-RIDDER / TRIBUNE BUSINESS NEWS

 

Sunday, October 12, 2003

 

Oct 12, 2003 (The Philadelphia Inquirer - Knight Ridder/Tribune Business News via COMTEX) -- The Pennsylvania Insurance Department has accused Deloitte, the nation's second-largest accounting firm, of contributing to the worst insurer failure in U.S. history by hiding its client's poor financial condition from regulators and the public -- even as it sold the truth to a New York investment firm.

 

In February 2000, Deloitte chief actuary Jan Lommele signed an audit declaring Philadelphia's Reliance Insurance Co. had enough cash reserves to stay in business, the Insurance Department alleged.

 

But less than a week later, Deloitte accountants quietly told the Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts investment partnership that Reliance was suffering a "seriously deficient" $350 million shortfall in its reserves, according to the department's filing in Commonwealth Court last month. At the time, KKR was considering an investment in the business, auto and workers' comp insurer. The firm later bought part of Reliance's auto business.

 

The Insurance Department made the allegations to bolster its effort to force Deloitte, and its professional malpractice insurers, to pay part of the estimated $2 billion-plus price tag for Reliance's 2001 financial collapse. Judge James Gardner Colins is considering whether to add the new allegations to a civil case the department filed last year, which accused Deloitte of failing to audit Reliance effectively.

 

Asked about Pennsylvania's accusations against Lommele and its Hartford, Conn.-based insurance accounting practice, Deloitte issued a short written statement last week accusing the state of "serious distortion of the facts."

 

 

The firm declined to say what was distorted. Instead, it blamed Pennsylvania Insurance Commissioner E. Diane Koken and her staff for Reliance's collapse. According to Deloitte, Koken is trying to "improperly" fault Reliance's ex-auditors "for a business and regulatory failure that largely rests with [Koken] herself."

 

With $6 billion in yearly fees and 28,000 workers, Deloitte is second only to PricewaterhouseCooopers among U.S. accounting firms, according to Public Accounting Report. Deloitte audits more than 1,000 public companies, plus 1,600 mutual funds. Pennsylvania clients include PNC Financial Services Group Inc. and RiteAid Corp.; troubled Adelphia Corp. is suing Deloitte for failing to stop alleged executive fraud.

 

In lawsuits, Koken has accused former Reliance executives, directors, lawyers and accountants of driving the company out of business by covering up losses and allowing longtime chairman Saul P. Steinberg and his family to loot the company, which in 2001 defaulted on its stock, bonds and loans and left policyholders and industry bailout funds with more than $2 billion in unpaid losses.

 

Steinberg and his former colleagues have denied any wrongdoing and are fighting the suits; they say Koken and her predecessors knew Reliance's true condition but allowed Steinberg to keep paying himself and his brother Robert tens of millions in yearly combined salary, bonus and dividends, until finally acknowledging massive losses that obliged Koken to take control of Reliance in 2001.

 

Instead of warning regulators of Reliance's problems, Deloitte told only KKR, suppressing public disclosure "in exchange for millions of dollars" in accounting fees, the state alleges. Deloitte "exploited the competing interests of KKR and Reliance and benefited financially by receiving payments from clients on opposite sides" of the proposed investment deal, according to the state.

 

The firm collected $2.3 million from Reliance after Lommele's audit, and an undisclosed sum from its work for KKR, in connection with its two conflicting reports, according to the state.

 

KKR, which has not been accused of wrongdoing, had no comment on Reliance or the state's charges, spokeswoman Ruth Pachman said.

 

Deloitte was not the only firm that noticed Reliance hitting the skids. The state says KKR got another opinion from Am-Re Consultants, of Princeton, an affiliate of American Reinsurance Co. Am-Re estimated Reliance's reserve shortfall at $500 million, the state reported.

 

Despite serving Deloitte with a subpoena demanding detailed documents after Reliance's failure, the Insurance Department was unaware Deloitte had produced a separate and apparently contradictory evaluation of Reliance for another client until July 2003.

 

That's when Deloitte's Philadelphia lawyer, Arthur Makadon of Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, sent the state's lawyer, Jerome R. Richter of Blank Rome L.P., a short letter notifying him that "certain additional documents related to Reliance were just brought to our attention."

 

Makadon declined comment on the case. (Makadon also represents Philadelphia Mayor Street in the investigation of the FBI bug found in his City Hall office last week.)

 

Richter responded to Makadon's disclosure by alleging in court that Deloitte had failed to provide that information under subpoena, giving him grounds for amending his complaint.

 

Since 2000, the Securities and Exchange Commission has barred accounting firms from providing consulting and other services to their audit clients, in hopes of reducing conflicts of interest.

 

However, securities lawyers say accounting firms are not necessarily barred from providing analyses of their clients for third parties, such as potential investors.

 

No matter who its other clients may be, a firm that knowingly publishes false information in an audit faces the prospect of being accused of violating federal antifraud statutes -- but only after "a fairly lengthy investigation," said Paul Berger, associate director of the SEC.